Year | Vendor | CPU | MHz | bit | nm | W | KB | MB/s | mm2 | PCIe GB/s | RAM |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1971 | Intel | 4004 | .7 | 4 | 10000 | 0 | .4 | 12 | |||
(1974) | HP | 60218-00065 | |||||||||
1986 | MOS | 6510 | .9 @ 1 | 8 | 6000 | 1 | 1 | 17 | |||
1990 | Motorola | 68000 | 7 | 16 | 1500 | 2 | 14 | 44 | |||
(1992) | DEC | Alpha 21064 | 175 | 64 | 750 | 30 | 8+8 = 16 | 1400 | 234 | ||
1992 | Intel | i486DX | 50 | 32 | 800 | 5 | 8 | 200 | 81 | FPM | |
1994 | Pentium | 90 | 600 | 9 | 16+16 = 32 | 480 | 148 | ⅛ | |||
100 | 10 | 533 | 148 | EDO | |||||||
1998 | Celeron A | 300 @ 450 | 250 | 19 | 16+16+128 = 160 | 800 | 154 | 2×: ½ | SD | ||
2001 2002 | AMD | Athlon Athlon XP | 1400 1466 | 180 130 | 72 64 | 64+64+256 = 384 | 2133 | 120 80 | 4×: 1 | DDR | |
2005 2006 | Athlon 64 Athlon 64 X2 | 1800 2×2000 = 4000 | 64 | 90 | 67 89 | 64+64+512 = 640 2×(64+64+512) = 1280 | 2×3200 = 6400 | 84 220 | 8×: 2 ¼×16 = 4 | ||
2009 | Intel | Core 2 Duo | 2×3000 @ 3600 = 7200 | 45 | 65 | 2×(32+32)+6144 = 6272 | 2×6400 = 12800 | 107 | ½×16 = 8 | DDR2 | |
2012 | Core i7 | 4×3400 @ 3700 = 14800 | 22 | 77 | 4×(32+32+256)+8192 = 9472 | 2×12800 = 25600 | 160 | 1×16 = 16 | DDR3 | ||
2017 2018 2020 | AMD | Ryzen 7 Zen Ryzen 7 Zen+ Ryzen 9 Zen 2 @ Eco | 8×3400 @ 3500 = 28000 8×3700 @ 3800 = 30400 16×3500 @ 3850 = 61600 16×2800 = 44800 | 14 12 7/12 | 95 105 〃 65 | 8×(32+64+512)+2×8192 = 21248 〃 16×(32+32+512)+4×16384 = 73792 | 2×19200 = 38400 2×21333 = 42666 2×25600 = 51200 128 GB: 2×21333 = 42666 | 213 〃 2×74+125 = 273 | 1×20 = 20 〃 2×20 = 40 | DDR4 | |
2023 | Ryzen 9 Zen 4 @ Eco Ryzen 9 Zen 5 | 16×4500 @ 5100 = 81600 16×4800 = 76800 16×4300 @ 5000 = 80000 | 5/6 4/6 | 170 105 170 | 16×(32+32+1024)+2×32768 = 82944 | 96 GB: 2×41600 = 83200 128 GB: 2×28800 = 57600 2×44800 = 89600 | 2×66+122 = 254 2×71+122 = 263 | 4×24 = 96 | DDR5 | ||
AMD | Threadripper Zen 4 | 64×3200 ≥ 204800 24×4200 @ 4650 = 111600 | 5/6 | 350 | 4096+65536+262144 = 331776 1536+24576+131072 = 157184 | 4×41600 = 166400 | 8×71+388 = 956 4×71+388 = 672 | 4×48+2×32+?×8 ≥ 256 | |||
AMD | EPYC Zen 4 | 128×2250 @ 3100 = 396800 96×2550 @ 3420 = 328320 24×4050 ≥ 97200 | 5/6 | 360 400 320 | 8192+131072+262144 = 401408 6144+98304+1179648 = 1284096 1536+24576+262144 = 288256 | 12×38400 = 460800 | 8×+ 12×+ 8×+ | 4×120 = 480 | |||
AMD | EPYC Zen 5 | 192×2250 ≥ 432000 128×2700 ≥ 345600 | 3/6 4/6 | 500 | 393216 524288 | 12×51200 = 614400 | 12×+ 16×+ | 4×120 = 480 | |||
Intel | Xeon w7 | 20×2600 ≥ 52000 | "7" | 225 | ≥ 38400 | 4×38400 = 153600 | 490 | 4×64 = 256 | |||
Intel | Core i9 14th @ Eco | 8×3200+16×2400 @ 24×⌀4600 ≤ 110400 24×⌀3800 ≤ 91200 | "7" | 253 125 | 8×(80+2048)+36864+16×(96)+4096 = 59520 | 96 GB: 2×41600 = 83200 128 GB: 2×28800 = 57600 | ~257 | 4×20 = 80 | |||
Intel | Core Ultra 200S | 8×+16× | 250 | 36864 | 102400 | CUDIMM | |||||
兆芯 | KH-40000 | 32×2000 ≥ 64000 | 14 | 65536 | 8×25600 = 204800 | 1×128 = 128 | |||||
海光 | C86-4G 7490 | 64× | 12 | ||||||||
Apple | M2 Ultra | 16×3490+8×2400 = 75040 | 5 | …+65536+8192+98304 ≥ 172032 | Σ 819200 | Σ 1120 | 2×64 ≥ 128 | ||||
Apple | M4 Max | 12×+4× | 3 | Σ 546000 |